Climate Crisis and Tourism in the Maira and Vermenagna Valleys (Piedmont Alps). – This study examines the transformations driven by climate change in the alpine context, focussing on the Maira and Vermenagna Valleys in the Piedmont Alps, two areas marked by environmental vulnerability and significant exposure to ongoing climatic and socio-economic pressures. The research explores how rising temperatures and decreasing snowfall are significantly reshaping the local tourism supply, requiring a reorganisation of the sector.
Combining in-depth interviews with local stakeholders and quantitative analysis of tourism and climate data, the study reveals a growing awareness of the phenomenon and its socioeconomic impacts. The climate crisis has exposed the unsustainability of traditional ski-based tourism, prompting a shift toward more resilient models such as experiential, outdoor, and cul-tural tourism.
While the Maira Valley shows greater adaptability thanks to an already di-versified offer, the Vermenagna Valley, historically reliant on alpine skiing, struggles to transition. The findings highlight the urgent need for locally coordinated strategies that integrate sustainability, cultural identity, and innovation.

Glaciers and Water bodies: Considerations and Emerging Prospects in Alpine Settings. – This research highlights the importance of the relationship between glacier health, snow cover, water resources availability and territories in the Alpine region. Snow has the strategic task of protecting glaciers, feeding freshwater reserves, regulating sea level and supporting local communities. However, snowfall is decreasing and snow and ice are melting faster due to global warming. Therefore, planning future risk management strategies is mandatory for water governance and environmental protection. In this regard Engadin represents an interesting case study. In this region, a local project aims at slowing down the retreat of the Morteratsch glacier. Moreover, a watercourse renaturation project has also been implemented in order to overcome the problem of substantially increased river flow due to rapidly melting glaciers. These are examples of policies that should take into account current climate changes and the physical conditions of the mountain environment.

I superlativi geografici come potenziale per il marketing turistico di prossimità? La posizione eccezionale della Montagna friulana nel contesto delle Alpi. – Seguendo un quadro teorico, questo studio vuole identificare e definire i superlativi geografici nelle Alpi friulane. L’obiettivo del lavoro è individuare caratteristiche geografiche uniche, da utilizzare in una politica di marketing del turismo di prossimità – materia studiata consuetamente in ambito di geografia regionale applicata. È il caso, in particolare per la Montagna friulana, di una posizione speciale nel contesto più vasto delle Alpi, che sembra scarsamente valorizzata, e anche poco conosciuta, così come per una serie di ulteriori caratteristiche paesaggistiche, culturali e geografiche in senso lato. A nostro parere, non esiste un’altra regione in cui tante caratteristiche naturali e culturali coincidono in un’area così limitata. Tuttavia, tale straordinaria diversità e ricchezza non si riflettono in un adeguato sviluppo regionale. L’articolo intende così ispirare gli esperti di marketing turistico di prossimità, e cerca quindi di dare un contributo alla teoria e alla prassi dello sviluppo delle aree periferiche.

Contrastare la stagionalità delle Alpi italiane con la cultura. Il caso dei forti di Exilles e Bard. – La capitalizzazione in chiave turistica della cultura e del patrimonio culturale è fondamentale per la crescita economica e lo sviluppo dei luoghi. Allo stesso tempo, però, l’industria del turismo rimane ancorata a una definizione intrinsecamente urbana di patrimonio culturale, da cui sono esclusi i beni e i paesaggi di tipo naturale. Coerentemente con queste premesse, il documento indaga il potenziale di una definizione ampia di turismo culturale (che comprende, oltre agli edifici, alle infrastrutture storiche e agli asset immateriali, anche i beni naturali costitutivi dell’identità della destinazione) come mezzo per contrastare la stagionalità delle destinazioni montane. Nel fare ciò, sono quindi presentati i casi di studio del Piemonte e della Valle di Susa e della valorizzazione in chiave turistica e culturale del Forte di Exilles e del Forte di Bard (in Valle d’Aosta). Il contributo termina con la discussione di alcune principali indicazioni pratiche e teoriche sulle potenzialità e i limiti del turismo dei grandi contenitori culturali rispetto alle sfide della stagionalità e della sostenibilità.

Promoting socio-cultural integration through a sustainable proximity tourism: the case of Pisino and its surroundings. – Istria is a historical region, stretching from the Gulf of Trieste and the Gulf of Quarnaro in the Adriatic Sea and the Julian Alps and the Dinaric Alps. Nowadays it is politically subdivided in three State entities; the largest part beloning to Croatia, the rest to Slovenia (mainly some cities in the coast) and to Italy (mainly the municipalities of Muggia and San Dorligo della Valle). In the past, this territory has been home for many different populations and object of many territorial disputes. This heavy cultural heritage has often caused difficulties of socio-cultural and economic integration.
Pasin, with approximately 9000 inhabitants, is the administrative main city of the region. Located in the centre of Istria, it has been isolated for a long time. Now improvements in transport infrastructure allows it to open to a niche tourism, based on its cultural heritage and its natural attactivenesses.
This paper analyses how a sustainable proximity tourism promotion in the region can contribute to understand the cultural differences, but also the common roots of the people now living in this territory, fostering social and economic development.

Olympic territorializations: the case studies of Cortina and Bormio. – The material construction processes of Olympic territoriality have often triggered dialectics, controversies, and conflicts of a rather widespread political, social, and communicative nature, as emerged, also in the case of the Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics, by the chronicles of recent months. These controversies unfold on multiple discursive levels. Firstly, on the legal level, which is the focal point around which revolve all the configurative conflicts of an environmental and landscape nature. Secondly, on the economic level through strategies of appropriation and access to territorial resources. Finally, on the political level in the dual dialectic of contrasts and different positions within administrations and between administrations and civil society. The study aims to investigate some of the outcomes of the projects and territorial transformations produced by the organization of the Milan-Cortina 2026 mega Olympic event, focusing in particular on the analysis of two case studies related to two infrastructures designed in mountain municipalities with a strong tourist characterization such as Cortina and Bormio. In this context, more specifically, controversies arising from the design of the bob track in Cortina and the so-called “Alute” bypass road in Bormio will also be considered.

New mountain people, new activities, and new forms of transhumance: adapting traditional patterns in val Aupa, Friuli Venezia Giulia. – The study is part of the broader topic of the transition to modernity, and the passage to post-modernity, in the rural and mountain peripheries of the Eastern Alps. A passage, which took place starting from the mid-1900s, which often means a catastrophic impact on society and territories, in particular of certain areas, such as some valleys of Friuli, which involves the well-known phenomena of crisis and depopulation, to the point of creating situations of real human desertification, and the abandonment of entire valleys. It is therefore a question of understanding how the premises can be created for such re-conversions, and for the acceptation of changes, to take place without trauma, to create situations in which modernist and post-modernist innovation (today connected with globalization, and with the various digital transitions, ecological and of various kinds) can be usefully combined to avoid dramatic ruptures. It is the question, first, of rural economies, of agriculture and livestock, possibly connected to transhumance, in its various expressions, to be repurposed and adapted in appropriate way.